excommunicate - 英文翻譯成中文


excommunicate

」的意思 : 破門 [pò mén]、絕罰、革出山門、革出教門
音標 : [ˌekskəˈmjuːnəˌket]   US 

詞典項目

名詞

  1. 破門 pò mén

動詞

  1. 絕罰 jué fá
  2. 革出山門 gé chū shān mén
  3. 革出教門 gé chū jiào mén

例句

破門;被破門


excommunicate someone

— 破門某人;剝奪某人的教會交往

be excommunicated

— 被破門;失去教會交往

excommunicate from the church

— 從教會破門;從教會聖餐中除名

formally excommunicate

— 正式破門;正式處以破門

automatically excommunicate

— 自動破門;導致自動破門

破門的理由或根據


excommunicate for heresy

— 因異端破門;因指控異端而破門

excommunicate for apostasy

— 因背教破門;因放棄信仰而破門

excommunicate for violating canon law

— 因違反教會法破門;因違反教會規章而破門

excommunicate for moral misconduct

— 因道德行為不端破門;因不道德行為而破門

被破門的對象


excommunicate a priest

— 破門神職人員;剝奪神職人員的教會交往

excommunicate a bishop

— 破門主教;剝奪主教的教會交往

excommunicate a parishioner

— 破門教友;將教友從會眾中除名

excommunicate a ruler

— 破門統治者;對君主處以破門

程序、解除與後果


threaten to excommunicate

— 威脅破門;以破門相脅

subject to excommunication

— 應受破門;面臨破門的威脅

impose excommunication

— 處以破門;實施破門

lift an excommunication

— 解除破門;撤銷破門

declare excommunicated

— 宣告破門;宣布破門

破門、會眾或聖餐


excommunicate from communion

— 從聖餐中除名;剝奪聖餐

excommunicate from the community

— 從會眾中除名;剝奪會眾的交往

excommunicate from the church of rome

— 從羅馬教會破門;從羅馬禮教會中除名

比喻與象徵用法


excommunicate someone from the party

— 將某人從黨內除名;剝奪其黨內關係

excommunicate from the academic community

— 從學術界除名;剝奪其學術圈關係

excommunicate socially

— 社會性排擠;在社會層面上予以排除

The council decided to excommunicate him for heresy

— 議會決定因他異端而破門

He was excommunicated in absentia

— 他被缺席破門


資料來源:CC-CEDICT (MDBG)、維基詞典英文版 (CC BY-SA)